Conference Agenda

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Session Overview
Session
W.1-2: Augmented reality and digital twin
Time:
Wednesday, 12/July/2023:
9:00am - 10:00am

Session Chair: Detlef Gerhard, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany
Location: M-2103
Hybrid link for this session


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Presentations
9:00am - 9:20am

Industrial Layout Mapping by Human-Centered approach and Computer Vision

Marcelo Rudek1, Osmar Moreira da Silva2

1Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Parana - PUCPR, Brazil; 2Renault do Brazil

Digital twins and immersive mixed reality have been improving the human-centered digital transformation inside the automotive industry context. In computer vision, the photogrammetry’s based techniques for 3D environments reconstruction turns possible to create the virtual models of real scenery only based on a set of digital images. This paper addresses the problem to project and update the shop floor layouts by 3D mapping of the real environment in operation to its corresponding digital twin. Inside the industry plant we come across objects of several sizes, shapes and layouts that demand so much time for create a digital twin model by manual measurement devices as tape measure and clipboard to annotate the length, distances and angles. From photogrammetry by images, we can recreate this layouts and objects with assertiveness, quickness, accurate and rich of details without drawing it by hand in a CAD software. Thus, we propose an automated method to shop floor layout digitalization and DT creation where humans can interact to apply changes in the modeled equipment’s structure in order to simulate the different arrangements before the shopfloor changing in a real industrial scenario. The text presents the novelties in 3D representation to immersive aplications, discusses the feasibility and evaluation of proposed method

183_Rudek-Industrial Layout Mapping by Human-Centered approach and Computer Vision_final.pdf


9:20am - 9:40am

A Data Management Approach for Modular Industrial Augmented Reality Applications

Jan Luca Siewert, Matthias Neges, Detlef Gerhard

Digital Engineering Chair, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany

Modular architectures for Industrial Augmented Reality (IAR) applications allow more flexibility and can lower the barrier of entry, compared to cus-tom-built applications dominant today. This contribution presents a data management approach for such architectures. Work plans are converted into a presentation-independent format that can be consumed by the system. Based on available modules and capabilities, related data, like CAD mod-els, images, or descriptions, are automatically converted into a format suita-ble for the modules responsible for presenting the content. This can include converting a CAD module into a tessellated format, but also generating a rendering in cases where 3D models cannot be display, e.g. in a projection-based AR experience.

In IAR applications, the position of the displayed content in the users surrounding is an important aspect. For industrial contexts, this mostly re-lates to presenting content at specific parts of larger assemblies. This contribution shows how different combination of existing AR tracking technologies, in addition to CAD data of such assemblies, can be used to setup flexible IAR systems.

168_Siewert-A Data Management Approach for Modular Industrial Augmented Reality Applications_final.pdf


9:40am - 10:00am

A Method to Interactive Simulations of Industrial Environments Based on Immersive Technologies

Marcelo Rudek1, Richard Valandro2, João Cláudio Nogueira3

1Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná PUCPR – Curitiba, Brazil; 2Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial - SENAI, Curitiba, Brazil; 3Robert Bosch LTDA, Facilities Management, Curitiba, Brazil

Mixed reality technologies and digital twins have been widely applied when the objective is to create immersive virtual environments, especially when it comes to the industrial context. Industries are increasingly looking for ways to update the new 4.0 reality and, with the use of scenario’s virtualization technologies, it is possible, for example, to train employees or people responsible for the development and creation of new solutions to digitalization in production systems for stakeholders. In this context, the article presents a project for the application of mixed reality and digital twin to create an immersive virtual environment for training employees at a company focused on the electromechanical area, more specifically on the maintenance of machines and equipment for the electrical substations at the headquarters located in the city of Curitiba - Brazil. The application’s environment, in the diary activities, cannot be accessed with a certain frequency due to risks and the impossibility of stopping the manufacturing process. Thus, the work proposed a method to create immersive training sceneries based on Microsoft Hololens technologies in order to prepare the employees to be able to act on maintenance after virtual training.

190_Rudek-A Method to Interactive Simulations of Industrial Environments Based_final.pdf


 
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