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SUN 4-2: Risk Factors
Time:
Sunday, 07/Dec/2025:
9:40am - 10:35am
Presentations
Common Risk Factors in the Returns on Stocks, Bonds (and Options), Redux
Zhongtian Chen1 , Nikolai Roussanov2 , Xiaoliang Wang 3 , Dongchen Zou4
1 The Wharton School; 2 The Wharton School; 3 HKUST Business School, Hong Kong S.A.R. (China); 4 The Wharton School
Are there risk factors that are pervasive across major classes of corporate securities:
stocks, bonds, and options? We employ a novel econometric procedure that
relies on asset characteristics to estimate a conditional latent factor model. A common
risk factor structure prominently emerges across asset classes. Several common
factors explain a substantial amount of time-series variation of individual asset returns
across all three asset classes, and have sizable Sharpe ratios. Several of our factors
are highly correlated with some of asset-class-specific factors as well as macroeconomic
and financial variables. While a small set of common factors does not fully capture
the cross-section of average returns, imposing the factor structure is useful in practice,
especially in out-of-sample analysis. A mean-variance efficient portfolio that utilizes
asset characteristics achieves a high Sharpe ratio as different asset classes hedge each
other’s exposures to the common factors