Conference Agenda

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Session Overview
Session
SUN 4-2: Risk Factors
Time:
Sunday, 07/Dec/2025:
9:40am - 10:35am


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Presentations

Common Risk Factors in the Returns on Stocks, Bonds (and Options), Redux

Zhongtian Chen1, Nikolai Roussanov2, Xiaoliang Wang3, Dongchen Zou4

1The Wharton School; 2The Wharton School; 3HKUST Business School, Hong Kong S.A.R. (China); 4The Wharton School

Are there risk factors that are pervasive across major classes of corporate securities:

stocks, bonds, and options? We employ a novel econometric procedure that

relies on asset characteristics to estimate a conditional latent factor model. A common

risk factor structure prominently emerges across asset classes. Several common

factors explain a substantial amount of time-series variation of individual asset returns

across all three asset classes, and have sizable Sharpe ratios. Several of our factors

are highly correlated with some of asset-class-specific factors as well as macroeconomic

and financial variables. While a small set of common factors does not fully capture

the cross-section of average returns, imposing the factor structure is useful in practice,

especially in out-of-sample analysis. A mean-variance efficient portfolio that utilizes

asset characteristics achieves a high Sharpe ratio as different asset classes hedge each

other’s exposures to the common factors